The leaves are pinnate, and the flowers are small and yellow. Haematoxylon campechianum powder alternative names blauholz, blauholzpulver, campechekernholzextrakt, extractum campechianum, logwood extract, logwood powder origin no information available definition haematoxylon campechianum powder is a powder of the dried crushed heartwood of the logwood tree, haematoxylon campechianum, leguminosae. Haematoxylum is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, fabaceae, subfamily caesalpinioideae and the tribe caesalpinieae species. In a further chemical investigation of the heartwood of h. H aematoxylon campechianum known as logwood was an important part of belizean history during the 1600s.
How haematoxylum campechianum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. This substance has been found in the following regulatory activities directly, or inheriting the regulatory context of a parent substance. Request pdf chemical constituents from the heartwood of haematoxylon campechianum as protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors in a previous study, we. The statements contained herein have not been evaluated by the food and drug administration. Haematoxylum campechianum blackwood, bloodwood tree, bluewood, campeachy tree, campeachy wood, campeche logwood, campeche wood, jamaica wood, logwood or logwood tree is a species of flowering tree in the legume family, fabaceae, that is native to southern mexico and northern central america. It is worth noting that the first three species are nitrogen fixers and the fourth has white edible berries that attract birds. Haematoxylon log wood, haematoxylon campechianum, hematoxylon, haematoxylon haem. The encyclopedia of medicinal plants download ebook pdf. Haematoxylon campechianum, a small tree of the family caesalpiniaceae, measuring approximately 12 m tall and 0.
This page was last edited on 22 november 2014, at 05. Hematoxylin is extracted from logwood haematoxylon campechianum l. We offer an extensive range of homeopathy medicines online in india. Chemical constituents from the heartwood of haematoxylon.
Haematoxylon definition of haematoxylon by the free. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in haematoxylum campechianum. Haematoxylum campechianum, bloodwood tree, campeche. Logwood haematoxylon campechianum extract substance. This substance is identified in the colour index by colour index constitution number, c. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Amelioration of oxidative damage by methyl gallate in. Haematoxylon definition of haematoxylon by medical. During colonial times, and well into the 18th and 19th centuries, the forests of quintana roo were exploited by the spanish, the british, and later, american companies to export forest products such as dyewood haematoxylon campechianum, mahogany swietenia macrophylla and. I may be contacted by email through the stainsfile internet site.
Haematoxylon synonyms, haematoxylon pronunciation, haematoxylon translation, english dictionary definition of haematoxylon. The even pinnately compound leaves are arranged alternately, to 7 centimeters in length, with the 24 leaflets each to 2 centimeters in length, ovate to oblong to obovate, with a roundedretuse. Hematoxylin oxidates to hematein and binds with metal ions mordants. Homoisoflavonoids and chalcones isolated from haematoxylum campechianum l. Haematoxylum campechianum is a fast growing ornamental tree that can reach up to 50 feet in height. In a previous study, we showed that a series of homoisoflavonoids from the stems of haematoxylon campechianum possess potent protein tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity. Some of these are no longer in use, and others are variations of other, more common, formulae. Native to the tropical regions of america, haematoxylum campechianum is naturally distributed on the yucatan penin sula in mexico and in guatemala and. Haematoxylum comprises the following species haematoxylum brasiletto h. Haematoxylum campechianum synonyms, haematoxylum campechianum pronunciation, haematoxylum campechianum translation, english dictionary definition of haematoxylum campechianum.
Mordanting with alum logwood gives deep rich red violets and purple blues. To make the dye, the heartwood is haematozylum chipped, covered in boiling water and then left to soak for up to twelve hours. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about campechy wood, logwood casha, spiny tree, bloodwood tree haematoxylum campechianum supplied by member gardeners in. Large stands of logwood along the new river, rio hondo and belize river were cut down by the baymen and exported during the 1700s and 1800s.
The leaves are pinnately compound featherformed with oval or heartshaped leaflets. Leaves of haematoxylon campechianum and tet neg are pounded, a little salt added, and the mixture applied as a poultioce for bles. It is used as a dye in histology, especially for cell nuclei and chromosomes, muscle crossstriations, and enterochromaffin cells, and as an indicator red. Haematoxylum campechianum article about haematoxylum. Logwood has long been introduced in jamaica and has become naturalised there, mainly on the south coast of the island, at elevations from near sea level up to m ft. Click download or read online button to get the encyclopedia of medicinal plants book now. Haematoxylin definition of haematoxylin by medical. Fabaceae is one the largest families of flowering plants. The information contained in this plant database file is intended for education, entertainment and information purposes only.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Haematoxylum campechianum is a slowgrowing, small, bushy, semideciduous tree with a broad crown. Checklist of the plants of the guiana shield venezuela. List of various diseases cured by haematoxylum campechianum. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 1485. Native to tropical america, logwood is cultivated in the tropics. Logwood dye was introduced into europe by the late 1500s in the form of logs, hence its common name. Logwood produces hematoxylin dye, a diverse range of dark colors can be produced. Haematoxylum is a small genus with about four species native to central america and southern africa. The pipeorgan cactus pilosoceresus royennii is also a frequent component of. Haematoxylum campechianum the generic name haematoxylum often spelled haematoxylon means bloodwood, referring to the dark red heartwood.
Haematoxylin is obtained from the logwood haematoxylon campechianum, a tree indigenous to central america by several extraction and precipitation methods. Haematoxylum campechianum name synonyms cymbosepalum baroni baker haematoxylon campechianum l. Haematoxylum campechianum grows as a treeshrub to 10 meters in height and 50 centimeters in diameter, branches often spiny. The dye was originally used for industrial purpose. She documents the presence of haematoxylon campechianum on the basis of. Haematoxylin can be also produced synthetically, but the natural product is still the agent in common use. It produces numerous delicate round leaflets and extremely fragrant yellow flowers. The logwood tree is a spiny tropical american tree haematoxylon campechianum in the pea family and it is the dark heartwood from which the extract is obtained. Haematoxylum campechianum is a species of flowering tree in the legume family, fabaceae. This document includes formulae for the alum and iron hematoxylin solutions included on the stainsfile internet site. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Names of haematoxylum campechianum in various languages of the world are also given.
The dye logwood or blackwood is extracted from the heartwood of logwood trees haematoxylum or haematoxylon campechianum that come from central america. The dye comes as logwood chips or logwood extract hematine. Positively charged hemateinmordant complex then binds with negatively charged phosphate ions of the dnas nucleus, creating characteristic blue coloration. Plants profile for haematoxylum campechianum bloodwoodtree. An haematoxylum campechianum in nahilalakip ha genus nga haematoxylum, ngan familia nga fabaceae. Mauremootoo j, leaves alternate, distichous or fascicled on very short branches, paripinnate. In its time, logwood was considered a versatile dye, and was widely used on textiles and also for paper. Haematoxylum campechianum definition of haematoxylum. Logwood, haematoxylum campechianum, tree of the pea family fabaceae, native to central america and the west indies. Haematoxylum campechianum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. The specific epithet campechianum refers to the coastal city of campeche on the yucatan peninsula, an important source of the valuable heartwood. Logwood was once an important source of black dye, which is obtained from the red heartwood and is still used as a source of the histological. Haematoxylum campechianum was used for a long time as a natural source of dye. Haematoxylum is a small genus with about four species native.
This is a tree of from 20 to 25 feet in height, and occasionally reaching 40 or 50 feet. Buy haematoxylon campechianum ch online at an affordable price from schwabe india. Propylene glycol 2 gm and menthol 2 gm were added to homogenize at 300. This is an informational site only and no products are sold. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Hematoxylin, which is obtained from the mexican tree haematoxylon campechianum, is an example of a natural. Campeche haematoxylon campechianum database file database. The bark and leaves are also used in various medical applications. The tree was of great economic importance from the 17th century to the 19th century, when. Species within the subfamiliy caesalpinioideae are woody plants that may be recognized by their usually oncecompound leaves and monosymmetric flowers with the odd petal adaxial and a welldeveloped hypanthium stevens, 2012. The extract is a purplishred natural dye obtained from the logwood tree.
Hematoxylin oxidates to hematein and binds with metal ions mordants, hematein turns into irreplaceable nuclear color. It is used as a dye in histology, especially for cell nuclei and chromosomes, muscle crossstriations, and enterochromaffin cells, and as an indicator. The generic name haematoxylum often spelled haematoxylon means bloodwood, referring to the dark red heartwood. Haematoxylum campechianum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Here you can find all of the regulations and regulatory lists in which this substance appears, according to the data available to echa. Haematoxylum campechianum wood chips to use for histologic staining the bark and leaves are also used in various medical applications. Visit us to know more about the homeopathic medicines. Or use djewi tout anredera leptostachys and kanmpech the extracted juice with the juice of a small kalbas crescentia cujete that has been heated in the fire. The sweet principle of an extract of heartwood of haematoxylon campechianum was identified. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. Campechy wood, logwood casha, spiny tree, bloodwood tree. Haematoxylon campechianum and white manjack cordia alba. The grain is interlocked, texture coarse but fairly even. Haematoxylon campechianum powder cosmetic analysis.
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